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Summa psicol. UST ; 15(2): 173-182, 2018. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1096056

ABSTRACT

Se describe el perfil de salud mental en víctimas del desplazamiento forzado con síntomas de TEPT de la urbanización Villas de San Pablo, en Barranquilla (Colombia). La investigación se realizó a partir de exploraciones en entrevistas a profundidad, taller investigativo, y un registro observacional con indicadores, creados a partir de las dimensiones del bienestar psicológico de Ryff, subjetivo de Diener, social de Keyes, y estrategias de afrontamiento de la Escala de Estrategias de Coping ­ Modificada (EEC-M). Las categorías derivadas del análisis de contenido permitieron identificar los recursos psicosociales con los que cuentan los individuos. Estos recursos fueron englobados en factores protectores y de riesgo, evidenciando estilos de afrontamiento activos y evitativos/pasivos que revelaron un perfil de salud mental semejante a los descritos en la literatura sobre víctimas de violencia socio-política. Se incita a crear programas que aporten a la salud mental de los individuos mediante la promoción de factores protectores.


Mental health profile will be described in victims of forced displacement with PTSD symptoms from Villas de San Pablo urbanization, in Barranquilla, Colombia. The study is based on the exploration carried out through an investigative workshop and in-depth interviews, as well as an observatory register by means of indicators, created from the Ryff´s psychological well-being dimensions, Diener´s subjective well-being, and Keyes's Social Well-Being, and coping strategies from the Coping Strategies Scale-Modified (EEC-M). The categories derived from the content analysis allowed to identify the psychosocial resources, classified as protective or risk factors, displaying actives and evitative/passives coping styles such as showing a mental health profile similar to the victims of socio-political violence literature. It is encouraged to create programs that contribute to the mental health of individuals through the promotion of protective factors.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Refugees , Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic , Adaptation, Psychological , Mental Health , Social Welfare , Interviews as Topic , Risk Factors , Colombia , Armed Conflicts , Qualitative Research
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